{"id":1967,"date":"2022-04-21T18:52:25","date_gmt":"2022-04-21T22:52:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/?p=1967"},"modified":"2022-04-21T18:53:53","modified_gmt":"2022-04-21T22:53:53","slug":"parkinsons-disease-symptoms-progression-treatment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/parkinsons-disease-symptoms-progression-treatment\/","title":{"rendered":"Parkinson\u2019s Disease: Symptoms, Progression and Treatment"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1973\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1973\" style=\"width: 180px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-1973\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Junn_suit_2018.jpg\" alt=\"Dr. Fredrick Junn\" width=\"180\" height=\"270\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1973\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/doctors\/fredrick-junn-m-d\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Fredrick S. Junn, M.D.<\/a> <br \/>Neurosurgeon<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>While most people have heard of Parkinson\u2019s disease, which affects nearly <a href=\"https:\/\/www.parkinson.org\/Understanding-Parkinsons\/Statistics\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1 million people<\/a> in the United States, fewer of us are aware of its symptoms, risk factors and treatment.<\/p>\n<p>Knowing about <a href=\"https:\/\/www.parkinson.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Parkinson\u2019s<\/a> Disease, including early signs to watch for, can help you and your loved ones catch the disease earlier, understand its signs, and learn how to manage it.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What Is Parkinson\u2019s Disease?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Parkinson\u2019s disease is a disorder of the central nervous system that affects movement, specifically how your brain communications with the rest of your body to create and execute movement.<\/p>\n<p>With Parkinson\u2019s disease, damage to nerve cells in the brain lead to reduced levels of dopamine, which plays a role in movement. When <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK6271\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">dopamine decreases<\/a>, the brain and the body can\u2019t communicate properly, leading to symptoms of Parkinson\u2019s disease.<\/p>\n<p>Parkinson\u2019s disease is a progressive neurological condition, meaning it starts slowly and gets worse over time. It typically starts in one portion of the body, such as the arm or leg, and eventually crosses over to affect the other side of the body as well. Early- to mid-stage symptoms of Parkinson\u2019s disease include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Tremors\/shaking in fingers, thumb, hand or chin<\/li>\n<li>Stiffness<\/li>\n<li>Constipation<\/li>\n<li>Trouble sleeping<\/li>\n<li>Smaller handwriting (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.parkinson.org\/Understanding-Parkinsons\/Symptoms\/Non-Movement-Symptoms\/Small-Handwriting\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">micrographia<\/a>)<\/li>\n<li>Speaking in a lower or softer voice (hypophonia)<\/li>\n<li>Dizziness<\/li>\n<li>Slowed movement (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/topics\/neuroscience\/bradykinesia\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">bradykinesia<\/a>)<\/li>\n<li>Loss of smell<\/li>\n<li>Stooped posture<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Very recently, <a href=\"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamaneurology\/article-abstract\/2789505\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">new research<\/a> has identified two more early signs of Parkinson\u2019s disease: hearing loss and epilepsy.<\/p>\n<p>Since many of these symptoms could be caused by other health conditions, it\u2019s important to talk with your healthcare provider to potentially rule out Parkinson\u2019s disease if you\u2019re experiencing them.<\/p>\n<p>As Parkinson\u2019s disease progresses, so do the symptoms. Some that may show up later in the course of the disease include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Tremors and stiffness on both sides of the body<\/li>\n<li>Walking problems<\/li>\n<li>Loss of balance<\/li>\n<li>Shuffling gait<\/li>\n<li>Markedly stooped posture<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Parkinson\u2019s disease can also affect a person\u2019s mental health, and is linked to conditions such as depression, anxiety and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alz.org\/alzheimers-dementia\/what-is-dementia\/types-of-dementia\/parkinson-s-disease-dementia\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">dementia<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Risk Factors for Parkinson\u2019s Disease<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Although scientists haven\u2019t been able to pinpoint what causes Parkinson\u2019s disease, they have identified some risk factors. These include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Genetics<br \/>\n<\/strong>When people develop Parkinson\u2019s disease at a young age (in their 20s or 30s), the cause is often genetic.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Advanced age<br \/>\n<\/strong>The average age of onset for Parkinson\u2019s disease is around 60 years old.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Gender<br \/>\n<\/strong>Parkinson\u2019s disease is more common in men than women.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Environmental triggers<br \/>\n<\/strong>Exposure to pesticides\/herbicides, heavy metals and other toxic chemicals has been shown to increase the risk for developing Parkinson\u2019s disease. A street drug called <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/mmwr\/preview\/mmwrhtml\/00000360.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u201csynthetic heroin\u201d<\/a> is also associated with Parkinson\u2019s disease.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Treatments and Management for Parkinson\u2019s Disease<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>There is no cure for Parkinson\u2019s disease, but it can be managed and even slowed, depending how early the disease is diagnosed. Treating Parkinson\u2019s disease typically involves increasing the amount of dopamine in the brain. This can be done with medications, including some types of antidepressants; newer anti-Parkinsonian medications are designed to provide a steady level of dopamine so patients don\u2019t experience the crash associated with earlier treatments.<\/p>\n<p>In addition to medication, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.apdaparkinson.org\/what-is-parkinsons\/treatment-medication\/deep-brain-stimulation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">deep brain stimulation (DBS)<\/a> can be helpful for managing Parkinson\u2019s disease symptoms. DBS is a surgical procedure where electrodes are implanted that deliver tiny electrical impulses to the parts of the brain that control movement. A major advantage of DBS is that it levels off dopamine levels without the side effects associated with some Parkinson\u2019s disease medications.<\/p>\n<p>Keeping the body healthy and moving are also key to controlling Parkinson\u2019s disease symptoms, and many people find physical therapy to be helpful for maintaining movement.<\/p>\n<p>If you think you may be experiencing Parkinson\u2019s disease symptoms, or if you have a family history of the disease, you may want to ask your healthcare provider for a neurological referral. A neurologist can provide a diagnosis and start you down the path of managing your Parkinson\u2019s disease.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><b>If you or a loved one is seeking treatment for a condition of the brain, or to schedule an appointment with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/doctors\/fredrick-junn-m-d\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dr. Junn<\/a> or any of our MHSI experts, visit <a class=\"oajrlxb2 g5ia77u1 qu0x051f esr5mh6w e9989ue4 r7d6kgcz rq0escxv nhd2j8a9 nc684nl6 p7hjln8o kvgmc6g5 cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x jb3vyjys rz4wbd8a qt6c0cv9 a8nywdso i1ao9s8h esuyzwwr f1sip0of lzcic4wl gpro0wi8 py34i1dx\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/l.facebook.com\/l.php?u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mhsi.com%2Fappointments%3Ffbclid%3DIwAR22IjAD3gpyY-NPbinHOdIg-IN5002u4RlSaUvZR2kT5UJN-QsVBAoqKfQ&amp;h=AT3rBXbXcQ3mmfC1Nk79drztHjNL3B3Dl_1y6wlIkugLP_uZQvABZWBxPUGQskg2FKi5FC9V-yd_wOi6hNnEJvGToyX1ajwfnjxEWVlCMDsqH9mvwKQcd1X-VE_s9Lo4CyJQeexCRLh_BqP71PTf8A4&amp;__tn__=-UK-R&amp;c[0]=AT0aZkLywx70f9pgT8zEOyDn8jEdVLr-aN8KdAD26IA8f_wRAOgD3_FbbggoXv1MuVJpN2BJ8YTDP50zQbfKPFH8CwYDYk14wBPpzJOmVkcwU64ZeAbfV0mR7MQ_0_jp7voLLGe4CQb4Hdvs9_f6r3hBoBJDrSqImb81meFlB9xBJOijTW0IFLg3NjNTgPk_2QQ-k6Qx_Xwf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">www.mhsi.com\/appointments<\/a> or call <a href=\"tel:(248) 784-3667\">248-784-3667<\/a>.<\/b><\/h6>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; While most people have heard of Parkinson\u2019s disease, which affects nearly 1 million people in the United States, fewer of us are aware of its symptoms, risk factors and treatment. Knowing about Parkinson\u2019s Disease, including early signs to watch for, can help you and your loved ones catch the disease earlier, understand its signs, [&hellip;]<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1970,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[79,86,81],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Parkinson\u2019s Disease: Symptoms, Progression and Treatment - Michigan Head &amp; Spine Institute Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Knowing about Parkinson\u2019s Disease, and its early signs, can help you catch it earlier, understand its signs, and learn how to manage it.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/parkinsons-disease-symptoms-progression-treatment\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Parkinson\u2019s Disease: Symptoms, Progression and Treatment - Michigan Head &amp; Spine Institute Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Knowing about Parkinson\u2019s Disease, and its early signs, can help you catch it earlier, understand its signs, and learn how to manage it.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/parkinsons-disease-symptoms-progression-treatment\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Michigan Head &amp; Spine Institute Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-04-21T22:52:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-04-21T22:53:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/MHSI_web-1319103349.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2400\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1365\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Michigan Head &amp; Spine Institute\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Michigan Head &amp; Spine Institute\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/parkinsons-disease-symptoms-progression-treatment\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/parkinsons-disease-symptoms-progression-treatment\/\",\"name\":\"Parkinson\u2019s Disease: Symptoms, Progression and Treatment - Michigan Head & Spine Institute Blog\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2022-04-21T22:52:25+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-04-21T22:53:53+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/314e2867ef6d96990ab85fe06dd03143\"},\"description\":\"Knowing about Parkinson\u2019s Disease, and its early signs, can help you catch it earlier, understand its signs, and learn how to manage it.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/parkinsons-disease-symptoms-progression-treatment\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/parkinsons-disease-symptoms-progression-treatment\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/parkinsons-disease-symptoms-progression-treatment\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Parkinson\u2019s Disease: Symptoms, Progression and Treatment\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/\",\"name\":\"Michigan Head & Spine Institute Blog\",\"description\":\"Expertise Makes the Difference\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/314e2867ef6d96990ab85fe06dd03143\",\"name\":\"Michigan Head &amp; Spine Institute\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e6e98e20789c02f32c07984097c4857f?s=96&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e6e98e20789c02f32c07984097c4857f?s=96&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Michigan Head &amp; Spine Institute\"},\"description\":\"Neurosurgery \u2022 Physical Medicine &amp; Rehabilitation\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/author\/admin\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Parkinson\u2019s Disease: Symptoms, Progression and Treatment - Michigan Head & Spine Institute Blog","description":"Knowing about Parkinson\u2019s Disease, and its early signs, can help you catch it earlier, understand its signs, and learn how to manage it.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/parkinsons-disease-symptoms-progression-treatment\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Parkinson\u2019s Disease: Symptoms, Progression and Treatment - Michigan Head & Spine Institute Blog","og_description":"Knowing about Parkinson\u2019s Disease, and its early signs, can help you catch it earlier, understand its signs, and learn how to manage it.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/parkinsons-disease-symptoms-progression-treatment\/","og_site_name":"Michigan Head & Spine Institute Blog","article_published_time":"2022-04-21T22:52:25+00:00","article_modified_time":"2022-04-21T22:53:53+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2400,"height":1365,"url":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/MHSI_web-1319103349.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Michigan Head &amp; Spine Institute","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Michigan Head &amp; Spine Institute","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/parkinsons-disease-symptoms-progression-treatment\/","url":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/parkinsons-disease-symptoms-progression-treatment\/","name":"Parkinson\u2019s Disease: Symptoms, Progression and Treatment - Michigan Head & Spine Institute Blog","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/#website"},"datePublished":"2022-04-21T22:52:25+00:00","dateModified":"2022-04-21T22:53:53+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/314e2867ef6d96990ab85fe06dd03143"},"description":"Knowing about Parkinson\u2019s Disease, and its early signs, can help you catch it earlier, understand its signs, and learn how to manage it.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/parkinsons-disease-symptoms-progression-treatment\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/parkinsons-disease-symptoms-progression-treatment\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/parkinsons-disease-symptoms-progression-treatment\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Parkinson\u2019s Disease: Symptoms, Progression and Treatment"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/","name":"Michigan Head & Spine Institute Blog","description":"Expertise Makes the Difference","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/314e2867ef6d96990ab85fe06dd03143","name":"Michigan Head &amp; Spine Institute","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e6e98e20789c02f32c07984097c4857f?s=96&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e6e98e20789c02f32c07984097c4857f?s=96&r=g","caption":"Michigan Head &amp; Spine Institute"},"description":"Neurosurgery \u2022 Physical Medicine &amp; Rehabilitation","url":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/author\/admin\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1967"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1967"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1967\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1971,"href":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1967\/revisions\/1971"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1970"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1967"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1967"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mhsi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1967"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}